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I'm not an expert on safety issues, but I will hazard a guess that more people are hurt in falls than in any other kind of injury. And the type of fall that I have seen produce the most injuries is falling in love! I offer this as a result of my observations over twenty-five years as a marriage and family therapist. When I ask, Is falling in love enough, I'm asking if it's enough to keep a marriage going? According to the duet Nat King Cole and his daughter sing, "If I fall in love, it will be forever." Don't kid yourself. It won't be. Unless there is more to your relationship than falling in love, it won't last long. Psychologist Everett Shostrom, years ago, made an extensive study of male/female love, and as a result of his findings, he developed an excellent test called The Caring Relationship Inventory. He examines five types of love essential to a lasting marriage and developed a questionaire and evaluation scales to see what kind and how much of these loves exist in any given marriage. The loves he examines are eros, agape, friendship, empathy and self-love. Eros I mention eros first because this is the primary emotion that precipitates falling in love. It isn't just the sexy look of the significant other. An attractive personality plays a large part. But we fantasize things about that personality that may not be true at all, or, we might not see that the traits we admire are really excessive and maladaptive when you really get to know this person. A strong, competent man may turn out to be so controlling he smothers you. A modest, demure woman may assure a man that she would never try to control him, but she may actually be maladaptively self-effacing, always punishing herself for real or imagined failures. Wounding herself, she may not be a fully functional mate. These two types are often attracted to each other. But after marriage, they are shocked by extreme behavior. Someone put it well when he said, Love is blind, but marriage is an eye-opener. Agape Agape love is essential to the marriage if it is to survive. While eros survives on finding your mate attractive, agape love does not require it. Agape chooses to love. It does not require the other person to be attractive. This is the love wherewith God loved us. God so loved (agape) the world that He sent His only begotten son to die for us. While we were yet sinners, Christ died for us! This is the love the Corinthians were told would help them deal with the problem of division in the church (1 Cor. 13). The need for agape is essential to marriage. All marriages suffer in some degree to a loss of eros, and there is a degree of falling out of love. In our relationship with God we love Him because He first loved us (1 Jn. 4:19). I have found that when a husband or wife shows agape love, the mate is very likely to love in return. It is for this reason that the current practice of couples living together to see if it works, or to see if they are really in love, is foolish. It is foolish because it lacks the committment to each other that is found in agape, the choice, the decision to love and make it work. Friendship Friendship in marriage is essential because it occupies us about something besides each other. But at the same time, it promotes a togetherness. Eros is a face to face relationship; friendship is a shoulder to shoulder relationship. I often think of this as my wife, Fay and I, sit side by side in our recliner chairs, looking out of the picture windows at the beautiful bay in front of us. As we enjoy the scenery together, we talk about what is currently going on in our lives and reminisce about the events of almost fifty-five years of marriage. We remember how together we invested our lives in getting an education, our time in the pastorate, in establishing a business, in raising four wonderful sons and now are enjoying the benefits of ten grandchildren and four great-grandchildren. And we also recognize the differentness in our personalities that made essentially different contributions to our marriage and the rearing of our children. We see the wisdom of God in creating male and female and counterparts (Gen. 2:20). And that differentness is respected because we see it as a God-ordained differentness. Friendship is about something besides each other. Friendship is a respect of differentness where each brings something essentially different to the relationship. Empathy Empathy is the ability to enter into what other people are feeling and feel it with them. It's extremely important for husbands to understand this. Men tend to be creatures of the head; women tend to be creatures of the heart. Because of this, men tend to be problem solvers. They are ready to take out the calculator and explore solutions. Women, on the other hand, touched by feelings, need to talk about the problem. Talking to someone who is empathetic enables her to get in touch with her feelings in ways that she can't do just by thinking about the problem. Talking with an empathetic person often brings to light feelings that she didn't realize she had. She is able to understand her feelings better. And often, because she understands her feelings better, she is less troubled by the problem. Many times I have found that women will conclude that there is not a problem that needs solving. This phenomenon is not a liability to the marriage but a definite asset. Women are able to explore dimensions of a problem in ways that man does not naturally do--the feeling or human dimensions of the problem. As counterparts, they bring together the best in problem solving--the objective and the subjective. Self-love It may seem strange to speak of self-love in a husband/wife relationship. Aren't we supposed to love others instead of ourselves? The answer is this. We can't begin to love others unless we are fully functional persons ourselves. We must understand that unless we have a healthy view of our own wants, wishes and needs, we're not going to have a healthy view of the wants, wishes and needs of our mate. The Bible speaks of self-love when it speaks of the creation of male and female (Gen. 2:24) and the husband/wife relationship being a picture of Christ and the church (Eph. 5:22-33). They are one flesh; the husband loves his wife as his own body. A healthy self-love promotes a healthy understanding of the needs of our mate. Conclusion The absence of any of these five loves, eros, agape, friendship, empathy and self-love, can create a dangerous void in a marriage and may hasten the process of falling out of love. Competent counseling can go a long way to developing these qualities in a relationship. Is falling in love enough? No, it isn't! # # #